What is Ethernet and what are the types?

Friends, do you know what Ethernet is and its variants. So friends, we will discuss about it today. But before that, we know some important things. Internet has been in our world for many years and with it came a variety of technology. One of them is Ethernet. By the way, you will not know that wherever there is internet, there is also Ethernet. You will know about the LAN Local Area Network whenever there is a discussion about this network. You must have heard the name of Ethernet, so friends, let's learn something new, what Ethernet is and how it works.

Ethernet is borrowed as "ether net". This is a Local Area Network Technology. With the help of this technology, computers and Networking Devices are connected to each other and information is shared. Like in office, in college, in school there is excess. "Ethernet" is the protocol of the data link layer of TCP / IP Stack. With the help of this Ethernet Technology, different computers in LAN are able to share information among themselves. This protocol means the work of Ethernet, information will be transmitted in which format. As such, they could access information in a LAN from good to other computer without any error.

Ethernet communicates information between Networking devices in LAN. To explain this to you in a good way, take an example. Like your computer LAB. Where Ethernet cable means all computers are connected with the help of twisted pair cable. But the information that you have till your computer, the name of that technology is Ethernet. Which is also called Ethernet protocol. By the way, you will know that there are 7 layers of OSI Network Model, out of which "Ethernet" works in both the data link layer and the "physical layer".

Ethernet uses two types of units in Data Transmission, the first Frame and the second Packet (as you weigh rice in Packet, you weigh it in kilograms, and also in tons, similarly the network in both data frame and Packet. passes by). Frame does not just take Payload but it also takes MAC Address too. MAC address is the address of the computer, such that it can get the address of Sender and Receiver Computers.

History of Ethernet (History of Ethernet in Hindi)
Ethernet was called Alto Aloha Network in Suruwat. The name of the company making it is Xerox PARC. Which was met by Robert Metcalfe in 1973 to meet some other people. This was the first network that used CSMA / CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access / Collision Detection) technology. Ethernet has been the fastest and reliable network ever since. Which is still available everywhere. By 1980, it was used in every corner of the world.

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The Ethernet used to run at a speed of maximum 10 Mega bits per second in Surawati Dor. After that due to changing technology, it started working at a speed of 100Mbps, which was called Fast Ethernet. Later 1000Mbps which was called gigabit Ethernet and now speeds up to 10 gigabit Ethernet. Which is now the fastest of Dor. Generally, the length of Ethernet cable would be 100 meters, but with the help of this cable we can easily connect school, college and office.

What Component is required for Ethernet Network
Ethernet Cable
Ethernet HUB
Crossover cable
Router
1) Ethernet Cable
With the help of Ethernet cable, two or more computers can be connected together. Through which data or information can be known. The same type of Ethernet cable is used in a LAN network. Examples of these cables such as twisted pair cable and fiber optics cable.

2) Ethernet HUB
This is a Networking device through which we can connect the cables of all computers. Hub connects all computers in a network to Upsa. There are many Ethernet ports in a hub. In which these cables are connected.

3) Crossover Cable
We can use this cable instead of Ethernet cable. It also has the same function, when we connect two or more computers to Apasa, it is used.

4) Router
You must have heard its name whenever we talk about wifi network. This Sabbath is definitely heard. Router is also a networking device through which the data computer coming from the network is accessible. And data from computer runs in other network. This device Route determines the way. By now you know what Ethernet is. Now you will know what are these types and what are they.

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